Satta Matka is a form of gambling that originated in India during the 1960s. Initially based on the random selection of numbers from a pot (matka), it evolved to involve betting on the opening and closing rates of cotton transmitted from the New York Cotton Exchange. Today, it revolves around picking numbers and betting on the results, often run illegally through bookies. Despite being banned in India, it remains popular in some areas, operating underground. Satta Matka has significant social implications, often leading to financial troubles and legal issues for participants. Authorities continue efforts to curb its spread and impact.